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Tips for Reading with a Baby

Did you know that it’s never too early to start sharing books with your baby? Research tells us that the first three years of brain development are critical. When caregivers read and speak to babies, the speech and language parts of babies’ brains are stimulated and develop.

But what to read? Not surprisingly, each baby and their caregiver will have their own preferences. But there are some types of books that really appeal to babies.

"The Night Is Deep and Wide" boo cover featuring black, white and red tulips under a moonBooks with simple black against white pictures are easiest for babies ages birth to six months to see. Young babies also like patterns.

As they grow a little bigger, sturdy board pages and flaps offer the opportunity to interact with books themselves.

Book cover for "Look, It's Hoot Hoot Owl"

And babies love photographs of people’s faces, especially other babies.

Book cover for "Hello Baby"

Babies explore their world through touch and taste. Share books that offer different textures and sensations. Board books in particular are a good choice since babies are less likely to damage them in their explorations.

Book cover for "See, Touch, Feel Tummy Time"

Babies, like children (and lots of adults) learn through repetition. Be willing to read stories over and over again. But also give yourself permission to give some books a rest sometimes. Sharing a book that makes you cranky won’t necessarily be a positive experience for you or your baby.

We know that young children are wiggly! Do your best to share books when your child is relaxed but still alert. And don’t be afraid to put a book down and pivot to another activity. After all, even sharing just a page or two can be helpful—and fun. And reading throughout the day, rather than just once, helps to reinforce the idea that books are a part of everyday life.

Whether you are reading or engaging in other familiar activities, share new words every day. Point to pictures on the page as you describe them. Make connections to things you see and interact with in real life too.

Children learn from everything they experience. Talk, sing, read, write and play, at least a little bit, every day.

Best Books for Babies can be found online at bestbooksforbabies.org.

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